Rising sea levels from melting ice and climate change are endangering cities worldwide.
Experts warn millions could be displaced by 2050. Many cities are already sinking or experiencing worsening floods. “By understanding these risks, communities and governments can better prepare.”
Sinking Cities in Asia
Bangkok is sinking 3 cm yearly from groundwater pumping and heavy buildings. Rising seas add to the problem, creating a “dangerous recipe for flooding.Ho Chi Minh City faces frequent floods during high tides. Built on swampy land and sinking fast, “up to 20%” of the city could be underwater by 2050.
Kolkata, near the Bay of Bengal, is hit by cyclones and storm surges worsened by rising seas. Experts warn “large parts… could be regularly flooded.”
Shanghai is built on a delta and is sinking. Despite massive seawalls, its future remains at risk due to rapid development and sea rise.
Island and Coastal VulnerabilityMale, Maldives sits barely above sea level, with “80% [of land] falling below 1 m.” Entire islands could disappear this century. The government is building artificial islands and promoting global climate action.