After his election, the new pontiff chose the name Leo XIV—marking a symbolic new beginning. While not required, taking a new name is a long-standing papal tradition, with 129 of 267 popes making the change. This gesture reflects a kind of spiritual rebirth.
The name “Leo” is rich with meaning. Pope Leo XIII, for example, was a major voice for Catholic social justice. Choosing Leo could signal strong leadership and clarity during global challenges.
The name also places Pope Leo XIV among the Church’s most repeated names:
John (23 times)
Benedict & Gregory (16 each)
Clement & Leo (14 each)
Pope Francis himself set a precedent by choosing a unique name, honoring St. Francis of Assisi. Pope Leo’s choice suggests a similar desire to lead with compassion and purpose.